Wolfe County, Kentucky

Genealogy and Local History

Wolfe County was formed in 1860, the 110th of Kentucky's 120 counties. It was created from parts of Breathitt, Owsley, Powell, and Morgan Counties, and later lost land to Menifee (1869) and Lee (1870) Counties.

County Formation

Wolfe County was formally created in July 1860. These resources document the legal steps that brought the county into being.

County Seat Campton, Kentucky

Historical marker on the lawn of the Wolfe County Courthouse, Campton, Kentucky

The town of Campton was first settled in the late 1810s. Most historians regard Nim Wills as the founder of Campton. Wills established the new town on the waters of Swift Camp Creek on the site of a camp believed to have been first used by John Swift and his party of silver prospectors 100 years earlier, for whom the creek was named.

At first the town was known as Camp Town after the camp site. The first permanent structure was erected by Fielding Hanks in 1818, who chose the area as his new home after moving from nearby Montgomery County. The town was named the county seat of the new county of Wolfe in 1860 and was formally incorporated ten years later.

The first courthouse, constructed of logs, burned in 1886. A second building was destroyed by fire in 1913. The third and present courthouse, constructed in 1917, is one of the most interesting courthouses in Kentucky. A traditional colonial building, it features a relief of a wolf on the gable above the columns on the front.

The first post office was established as Campton on 16 January 1867, with Frances M. Vaughn as postmaster.

Wolfe County is named for Nathaniel Wolfe (1810–1865), representative of Jefferson County in the Kentucky legislature.

Wolfe County Information

Births

Transcribed from the vital statistics film, roll number S000130.

Selected surnames, 1861–1910.

Books for Sale

Suggested Wolfe County reference books. Click here if you have a book you would like to add to the list.

Cemeteries

Wolfe County cemetery transcriptions.

Not a complete list, but we are working on it.

Deeds

Selected extractions from early deed books.

Deed Book 1
7 June 1875 – A. J. and Sarah Hollon to J. M. Cockerham: Page 334, Page 335.

Deed Book 3
1877 – A. J. and Sarah Hollon to James Tyler: Page 84.

Marriages

Transcribed from the vital statistics film, roll number S000130.

Selected surnames, 1861–1909.

Newspapers

Items from the Hazel Green Herald and the Wolfe County News.

Obituaries

Over 1,200 Wolfe County obituaries and growing.

Pictures

More than 300 pages of photographs.

Click here if you can help identify some of the people in these pictures.

Reunions

Having a family reunion? Post it here so others can join you.

Local Historical Information

Early Families

Listing of early Wolfe County families from The Early and Modern History of Wolfe County.

Early Industries

The attractions that drew the first settlers to this part of Kentucky.

Postcard

The last piece of mail processed prior to the closing of the Gosneyville Post Office, 15 August 1941.

Courtesy of Pat Cannady.

Railroads

Trains that once roared through the hills of Wolfe County.

Torrent

Pictures of Torrent Falls.

Wolfe County Midwives

In Loving Memory of Wolfe County's Midwife

Ellen Higgins Lewis

Aunt Ellen's Babies

Stories of a Great Lady

Photograph of Ellen Higgins Lewis, Wolfe County midwife

Wolfe County Midwife Number Two

There was more than one Black midwife in Wolfe County in the 1920s and 1930s. One had the surname Perkins and may have been named Lizzie. She delivered Gene Cisco in Stamper Branch in 1936, next to Lee City. Submitted by Lenzy Cisco, West Virginia.

Please email here if you can contribute more information on this midwife.

Family Histories

Tyler Bible Pages

Pages from two Bibles: Reverend William T. Tyler and Deborah A. Johnson, and William's father, James S. Tyler.

Kentucky Links

Surname Registry

A place for researchers to connect with one another. Register your surnames and browse the surnames that have already been submitted.

Items of Interest

Wolfe County Genealogical Databases